1.process['prəʊses]
vt. 处理;加工 n. 过程;方法;
【解析】pro“向前”,cess“走,过程”
真题例句:
Thinking is essentially a process of making connections in the brain. 思考在本质上是大脑建立连接的过程。(2014真题例句)
proceed和process的区别 proceed一般指进行; 前进 一般说proceed to do sth.比如He proceeded to ask me a number of questions. process一般我们指的是“ 过程” “进程”。 each process of the experiment. 当做动词的时候是 处理 data processing. “数据处理” 2.cultivate ['kʌltɪveɪt] vt. 培养;陶冶;耕作 【解析】cult词根“耕作” [ 过去式 cultivated 过去分词 cultivated 现在分词 cultivating ] 真题例句:They gave justices permanent positions so they would be free to upset those in power and have no need to cultivate political support. 他们给法官永久职位,法官因此就可以自由地挑战当权者,而且也就不需要培养政治支持。(2012真题例句) 3.fatigue [fə'tiːg] adj.疲劳的n. 疲劳,疲乏 vt.使疲劳;使心智衰弱 【解析】fat“胖,肥” 真题例句:Instead, use it as an opportunity to reduce decision fatigue. 而是要把它当成一次减少决策疲劳的机遇。(2016真题例句) 4. conduct ['kɒndʌkt] vt. 管理;引导 n. 行为;实施 【解析】con“共同”,duct表“引导”。扩展conductor售票员; <电>导体; (乐队) 指挥,semiconductor,<物>半导体 真题例句:The study is a genome-wide analysis conducted on 1,932 unique subjects which compared pairs of unrelated friends and unrelated strangers. 这项研究对1932位独一无二的研究对象进行全基因组分析,比较了无血缘关系的朋友和无血缘关系的陌生人。(2015真题例句) 5.neglect [nɪˈglekt] vt. 疏忽;忽略;遗漏 n.被忽略的状态;怠慢 【解析】neg“否定,负面”,lect“说” 真题例句:Many parents tend to neglect the impact of their own acts upon their children when they are educating their children.很多父母在教育孩子的过程中往往会忽视自己的行为对孩子的影响。(2016真题例句) neglect 和 ignore 的区别 ignore 是故意不理睬,故意忽视 ignore one’s duty 玩忽职守 negelect 是漏做,疏忽的意思. fall into neglect 渐被忽视或忽略 in a state of neglect 处于无人照管的状态 6.budget [ˈbʌdʒits] n. 预算 v.为…做预算 真题例句:An old saying has it that half of all advertising budgets are wasted -- the trouble is, no one knows which half. 有句老话说,花在广告上的钱有一半都浪费了——但问题在于没有人知道是哪一半。(2013真题例句) 7.excessive [ɪk'sesɪv; ek-] adj. 过多的,极度的;过分的 【解析】ex表“向外”,cess“走,出去” 真题例句:One is the excessive costs of a legal education.其一是法律教育的成本太高。(2014真题例句) 8.barrier ['bærɪə] n. 障碍物,屏障;界线 vt. 把…关入栅栏 【解析】bar词根“木棒,木棍” 真题例句:The example of the unions in Wisconsin shows that unions may be a barrier to public-sector reforms.Wisconsin工会的例子表明,工会也许是公共部门改革的障碍。(2012真题例句) 9.policy ['pɒləsɪ] n. 政策,方针;保险单 [ 复数 policies ] 【解析】poly做词根表“城市,城镇”。扩展monopoly,metropolis,police,politics. 真题例句:The policy follows similar efforts from other journals, after widespread concern that basic mistakes in data analysis are contributing to the irreproducibility of many published research findings.该政策效仿了其他期刊的类似做法,这是考虑到了一个人们广泛忧虑的现象;许多已发表的研究成果由于数据分析存在基本错误而导致实验结果不能重现。(2015真题例句) 10.propose [prə'pəʊz] vt. 建议;计划;求婚 【解析】pro“向前”,pose“姿势,位置” 真题例句:For you to have a rich campus life here, I’d also like to propose two suggestions just for your reference.为了能让你们的校园生活更非富多彩,在此我向你们提出两点建议,供你们参考。(2012真题例句)