1.depict[diˈpikt]
v.描画;描述;
真题例句:The set of cartoons vividly depicts the issue of role model.这组漫画向我们生动地描述了榜样的力量。(2016 考研写作)
2.intrinsic[ɪn'trɪnsɪk] adj.本质的,固有的 真题例句:Another urge or need that these gardens appear to respond to, or to arise from is so intrinsic that we are barely ever conscious of its abiding claims on us.这些花园似乎还反映了,或者说源自于,另一种欲望或需要,这一欲望是人类所固有的,以至于我们几乎意识不到它对我们的长久诉求。(2013 翻译) 【词汇辨析】intrinsic 和 inherent有什么区别? intrinsic 更强调事物本身的特性。多用于术语。 inherent有继承而来的,传下来的这种内在和固定,多用于一般词语。 比如说inherent beauty 本身的美丽(遗传下来的美丽)。 3.counterpart ['kaʊntəpɑːt] n. 副本;配对物;极相似的人或物 真题例句: But unlike their absolutist counterparts in the Gulf and Asia, most royal families have survived because they allow voters to avoid the difficult search for a non-controversial but respected public figure.但是,不同于海湾地区和亚洲的专制同行,大多数欧洲王室幸存下来是因为它们使选民们免除了寻找一个没有争议、但又受人尊敬的公众人物的困难。(2015 阅读理解) 4.domain [də(ʊ)'meɪn] n. 领域;域名;产业;地产 真题例句:The justices had to specify novel rules for the new personal domain of the passenger car then; they must sort out how the Fourth Amendment applies to digital information now. 法官们之前明确指出了适用针对小客车个人用途的新规,而现在他们同样也应该说明《第四修正案》如何适用于数字信息。(2015 阅读理解) 5.poll[pəul] n.民意调查;民意调查的结果 v.获得…张票数;对…进行调查;投票 真题例句: While polls show Britons rate “the countryside”alongside the royal family, Shakespeare and the National Health Serivce (NHS) as what makes them proudest of their country, this has limited political support.尽管民意调查显示,英国人将“农村”与英国皇室、莎士比亚以及英国国民健康保险制度一起看作是令他们最为英国感到骄傲的事物,(但是)英国政坛对此却只给予了有限的支持。(2016 阅读理解) 【词汇辨析】vote、poll、ballot有什么区别? ballot:指的是不记名投票,多强调投票的那张纸或者这种形式。 vote:强调的是表决权,可以是投票表决,举手表决。 poll:强调的是民意测验。 6. stock [stɒk] n. 股份;库存;家畜 【扩展】fish stock鱼类资源 真题例句:Some individuals would therefore not have been caught, since no baited hooks would have been available to trap them, leading to an underestimate of fish stocks in the past.个别的鱼没有被捕捉,是因为没有可用来诱惑它们的带饵的钩,这导致了过去对鱼类资源量的低估。(2012真题例句) 7.fraction['frækʃ(ə)n] n.分数;部分;小部分;稍微 真题例句:In the internet age, at least in theory, this fraction can be much reduced.在互联网时代,浪费的这部分资金至少在理论上可以大幅减少。(2013 阅读理解) 8.explicitly[ɪk'splɪsɪtlɪ] adv.明白地,明确地 真题例句:That's because Congress has always envisioned joint federal-state immigration enforcement and explicitly encourages state officers to share information and cooperate with federal colleagues.这是因为国会一直设想联邦政府与州政府联合执行移民法,并明确鼓励州警察与联邦同事分享信息,相互合作。(2013 阅读理解) 9.townsfolk ['taʊnzfəʊk] n. 市民;镇民 真题例句:And there are the townsfolk who largely live off the tourists who come, not to see the plays, but to look at Anne Hathaway's Cottage, Shakespeare's birthplace and the other sights.另一方则是很大程度上依赖游客而谋生的当地居民,这些游客来到镇上,不是为了看戏,而是来参观安·哈瑟维小屋、莎士比亚出生地及其他景点。(2006阅读) 10.anthropologist[ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒɪst] n.人类学家 真题例句:Look at your work environment like an anthropologist.你可以像人类学家那样分析一下所处的工作环境。(2016 新题型)